பெயர்வாரியாக தனிமங்களின் பட்டியல்: திருத்தங்களுக்கு இடையிலான வேறுபாடு
உள்ளடக்கம் நீக்கப்பட்டது உள்ளடக்கம் சேர்க்கப்பட்டது
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வரிசை 1: | வரிசை 1: | ||
This is a '''list of [[chemical element]]s''', sorted by name and color coded according to type of element. |
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இது பெயர் அடிப்படையில் வரிசைப்படுத்தப்பட்டு, வகை அடிப்படையில் நிறக்குறி இடப்பட்டுள்ள வேதியியல் தனிமங்களின் பட்டியலாகும். |
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Given is each element's [[element symbol]], [[atomic number]], [[atomic mass]] or most stable [[isotope]], and group and period numbers on the [[periodic table]]. |
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ஒவ்வொரு தனிமத்துக்கும் அதன் [[தனிமக் குறியீடு]], [[அணுவெண்]], கூடிய உறுதியுள்ள [[ஓரிடத்தான்|ஓரிடத்தானின்]] [[அணுநிறை]] மற்றும் [[ஆவர்த்தன அட்டவணை|ஆவர்த்தன அட்டவணையில்]] அவற்றின் கூட்டம், மீள்வரிசை எண் என்பன அடங்கிய தகவல்கள் தரப்பட்டுள்ளன. |
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{{element color legend}} |
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{|border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse;" |
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{{தனிமம் நிறச்சுட்டி}} |
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|-bgcolor="#efefef" |
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!width="150"|[[List of elements by name|Name]] |
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!width="75"|[[List of elements by symbol|Symbol]] |
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!width="75"|[[List of elements by atomic number|Atomic Number]] |
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!width="110"|[[List of elements by atomic mass|Atomic Mass]] |
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!width="50"|Group |
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!width="50"|Period |
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|-style="background-color:#ff99cc" |
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{| border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse;" |
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|[[Actinium]]||Ac||89||[227]{{fn|1}}|| ||7 |
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|- bgcolor="#efefef" |
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|-style="background-color:#cccccc" |
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! width="160" | பெயர் !! width="60"| தனிமக் குறியீடு!! width="60"| அணு<br /> எண்!! width="100" | அணுநிறை!! width="50"|கூட்டம் !! width="50|மீள்வரிசை |
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|[[Aluminium]] (Aluminum)||Al||13||26.9815386(8)||13||3 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ff99cc" |
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|-style="background-color:#ff99cc" |
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|[[அக்டினியம்]] || Ac || 89 || [227]{{fn|1}} || || 7 |
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|[[Americium]]||Am||95||[243]{{fn|1}}|| ||7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#cccc99" |
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|-style="background-color:#cccc99" |
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|[[அந்திமனி]] (Stibium) || Sb || 51 || 121.760(1){{fn|2}} || 15 || 5 |
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|id="Antimony"|[[Antimony]] (Stibium)||Sb||51||121.760(1){{fn|2}}||15||5 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ff99cc" |
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|[[அமெரிகியம்]] || Am || 95 || [243]{{fn|1}} || || 7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffff99" |
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|[[அயடீன்]] || I || 53 || 126.904 47(3) || 17 || 5 |
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|- style bgcolor="#cccccc" |
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|[[அலுமீனியம்]] || Al || 13 || 26.9815386(8) || 13 || 3 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffff99" |
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|[[அஸ்டாடைன்]] || At || 85 || [210]{{fn|1}} || 17 || 6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#a0ffa0" |
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|[[ஆக்ஸிஜன்]] || O || 8 || 15.9994(3){{fn|2}} {{fn|4}} || 16 || 2 |
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|- style bgcolor="#c0ffff" |
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|[[ஆர்கன்]] || Ar || 18 || 39.948(1){{fn|2}} {{fn|4}} || 18 || 3 |
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|- style bgcolor="#cccc99" |
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|[[ஆர்சனிக்]] || As || 33 || 74.92160(2) || 15 || 4 |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|Argentum—''see [[#Silver|Silver]]''||Ag |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#c0ffff" |
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|[[ |
|[[Argon]]||Ar||18||39.948(1){{fn|2}} {{fn|4}}||18||3 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#cccc99" |
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|[[ |
|[[Arsenic]]||As||33||74.92160(2)||15||4 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffff99" |
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|[[ |
|[[Astatine]]||At||85||[210]{{fn|1}}||17||6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#cccccc" |
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|[[ஈயம்]] (Plumbum) || Pb || 82 || 207.2(1){{fn|2}} {{fn|4}} || 14 || 6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#cccccc" |
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|[[உனுன்குவாடியம்]] || Uuq || 114 || [289]{{fn|1}} || 14 || 7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#cccccc" |
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|[[உனுன்ட்ரியம்]] || Uut || 113 || [284]{{fn|1}} || 13 || 7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[உனுன்பியம்]] || Uub || 112 || [285]{{fn|1}} || 12 || 7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#cccccc" |
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|[[உனுன்பெண்டியம்]] || Uup || 115 || [288]{{fn|1}} || 15 || 7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#cccccc" |
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|[[உனுன்ஹெக்சியம்]] || Uuh || 116 || [292]{{fn|1}} || 16 || 7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffbfff" |
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|[[எர்பியம்]] || Er || 68 || 167.259(3){{fn|2}} || || 6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#a0ffa0" |
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|[[ஐதரசன்]] || H || 1 || 1.00794(7){{fn|2}} {{fn|3}} {{fn|4}} || 1 || 1 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ff99cc" |
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|[[ஐன்ஸ்டீனியம்]] || Es || 99 || [252]{{fn|1}} || || 7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[ஒஸ்மியம்]] || Os || 76 || 190.23(3){{fn|2}} || 8 || 6 |
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|- |
|- |
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|Aurum—''see [[#Gold|Gold]]''||Au |
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|[[தங்கம்]]ஔரம்— || Au |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffdead" |
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|[[ |
|[[Barium]]||Ba||56||137.327(7)||2||6 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ff99cc" |
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|[[ |
|[[Berkelium]]||Bk||97||[247]{{fn|1}}|| ||7 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffdead" |
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|[[ |
|[[Beryllium]]||Be||4||9.012182(3)||2||2 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#cccccc" |
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|[[ |
|[[Bismuth]]||Bi||83||208.98040(1)||15||6 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[ |
|[[Bohrium]]||Bh||107||[264]{{fn|1}}||7||7 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#cccc99" |
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|[[ |
|[[Boron]]||B||5||10.811(7){{fn|2}} {{fn|3}} {{fn|4}}||13||2 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffff99" |
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|[[Bromine]]||Br||35||79.904(1)||17||4 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[Cadmium]]||Cd||48||112.411(8){{fn|2}}||12||5 |
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|-style="background-color:#ff6666" |
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|id="Caesium"|[[Caesium]] (Cesium)||Cs||55||132.9054519(2)||1||6 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffdead" |
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|[[Calcium]]||Ca||20||40.078(4){{fn|2}}||2||4 |
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|-style="background-color:#ff99cc" |
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|[[Californium]]||Cf||98||[251]{{fn|1}}|| ||7 |
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|-style="background-color:#a0ffa0" |
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|[[Carbon]]||C||6||12.0107(8){{fn|2}} {{fn|4}}||14||2 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffbfff" |
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|[[Cerium]]||Ce||58||140.116(1){{fn|2}}|| ||6 |
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|- |
|- |
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|Cesium—''see [[#Caesium|Caesium]]''||Cs |
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| கலியம்—''(பொட்டாசியம்)'' || K |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffff99" |
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|[[ |
|[[Chlorine]]||Cl||17||35.453(2){{fn|2}} {{fn|3}} {{fn|4}}||17||3 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[Chromium]]||Cr||24||51.9961(6)||6||4 |
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|[[கியூரியம்]] || Cm || 96 || [247]{{fn|1}} || || 7 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[ |
|[[Cobalt]]||Co||27||58.933195(5)||9||4 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[ |
|[[Copper]] (Cuprum)||Cu||29||63.546(3){{fn|4}}||11||4 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ff99cc" |
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|[[ |
|[[Curium]]||Cm||96||[247]{{fn|1}}|| ||7 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[ |
|[[Darmstadtium]]||Ds||110||[271]{{fn|1}}||10||7 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[ |
|[[Dubnium]]||Db||105||[262]{{fn|1}}||5||7 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffbfff" |
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|[[ |
|[[Dysprosium]]||Dy||66||162.500(1){{fn|2}}|| ||6 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ff99cc" |
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|[[Einsteinium]]||Es||99||[252]{{fn|1}}|| ||7 |
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|[[சீசியம்]] (Cesium) || Cs || 55 || 132.9054519(2) || 1 || 6 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffbfff" |
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|[[ |
|[[Erbium]]||Er||68||167.259(3){{fn|2}}|| ||6 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffbfff" |
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|[[ |
|[[Europium]]||Eu||63||151.964(1){{fn|2}}|| ||6 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ff99cc" |
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|[[ |
|[[Fermium]]||Fm||100||[257]{{fn|1}}|| ||7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#a0ffa0" |
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|[[செலெனியம்]] || Se || 34 || 78.96(3){{fn|4}} || 16 || 4 |
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|- style bgcolor="#c0ffff" |
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|[[செனன்]] || Xe || 54 || 131.293(6){{fn|2}} {{fn|3}} || 18 || 5 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ff6666" |
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|[[சோடியம்]] (Natrium) || Na || 11 || 22.98976928(2) || 1 || 3 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[டுப்னியம்]] || Db || 105 || [262]{{fn|1}} || 5 || 7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[டெக்னீட்டியம்]] || Tc || 43 || [98]{{fn|1}} || 7 || 5 |
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|- style bgcolor="#cccc99" |
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|[[டெல்லூரியம்]] || Te || 52 || 127.60(3){{fn|2}} || 16 || 5 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[டைட்டானியம்]] || Ti || 22 || 47.867(1) || 4 || 4 |
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|- style bgcolor="#cccccc" |
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|[[தகரம்]] (Stannum) || Sn || 50 || 118.710(7){{fn|2}} || 14 || 5 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[தங்கம்]] (Aurum) || Au || 79 || 196.966569(4) || 11 || 6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[தங்ஸ்தன்]] (Wolfram) || W || 74 || 183.84(1) || 6 || 6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[தந்தாலம்]] || Ta || 73 || 180.94788(2) || 5 || 6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[தர்ம்ஸ்டட்டியம்]] || Ds || 110 || [271]{{fn|1}} || 10 || 7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#cccccc" |
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|[[தல்லியம்]] || Tl || 81 || 204.3833(2) || 13 || 6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffbfff" |
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|[[திஸ்புரோசியம்]] || Dy || 66 || 162.500(1){{fn|2}} || || 6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[துத்தநாகம்]] || Zn || 30 || 65.409(4) || 12 || 4 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffbfff" |
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|[[துலியம்]] || Tm || 69 || 168.93421(2) || || 6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffbfff" |
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|[[தெர்பியம்]] || Tb || 65 || 158.92535(2) || || 6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ff99cc" |
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|[[தோரியம்]] || Th || 90 || 232.03806(2){{fn|1}} {{fn|2}} || || 7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[நிக்கல்]] || Ni || 28 || 58.6934(2) || 10 || 4 |
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|- style bgcolor="#c0ffff" |
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|[[நியான்]] || Ne || 10 || 20.1797(6){{fn|2}} {{fn|3}} || 18 || 2 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffbfff" |
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|[[நியோடைமினம்]] || Nd || 60 || 144.242(3){{fn|2}} || || 6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[நியோபியம்]] || Nb || 41 || 92.906 38(2) || 5 || 5 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ff99cc" |
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|[[நெப்டியூனியம்]] || Np || 93 || [237]{{fn|1}} || || 7 |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|Ferrum—''see [[#Iron|Iron]]''||Fe |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffff99" |
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|[[ |
|[[Fluorine]]||F||9||18.9984032(5)||17||2 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ff6666" |
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|[[ |
|[[Francium]]||Fr||87||[223]{{fn|1}}||1||7 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffbfff" |
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|[[ |
|[[Gadolinium]]||Gd||64||157.25(3){{fn|2}}|| ||6 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#cccccc" |
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|[[ |
|[[Gallium]]||Ga||31||69.723(1)||13||4 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#cccc99" |
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|[[Germanium]]||Ge||32||72.64(1)||14||4 |
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|[[பிரசியோடைமியம்]] || Pr || 59 || 140.90765(2) || || 6 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|id="Gold"|[[Gold]] (Aurum)||Au||79||196.966569(4)||11||6 |
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|[[பிரான்சியம்]] || Fr || 87 || [223]{{fn|1}} || 1 || 7 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[Hafnium]]||Hf||72||178.49(2)||4||6 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[Hassium]]||Hs||108||[277]{{fn|1}}||8||7 |
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|-style="background-color:#c0ffff" |
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|[[Helium]]||He||2||4.002602(2){{fn|2}} {{fn|4}}||18||1 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffbfff" |
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|[[Holmium]]||Ho||67||164.930 32(2)|| ||6 |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|Hydrargyrum—''see [[#Mercury|Mercury]]''||Hg |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#a0ffa0" |
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|[[Hydrogen]]||H||1||1.00794(7){{fn|2}} {{fn|3}} {{fn|4}}||1||1 |
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|[[பிளாட்டினம்]] || Pt || 78 || 195.084(9) || 10 || 6 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#cccccc" |
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|[[ |
|[[Indium]]||In||49||114.818(3)||13||5 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffff99" |
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|[[Iodine]]||I||53||126.904 47(3)||17||5 |
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|[[புரொமேதியம்]] || Pm || 61 || [145]{{fn|1}} || || 6 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[Iridium]]||Ir||77||192.217(3)||9||6 |
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|[[புரோட்டாக்டினியம்]] || Pa || 91 || 231.03588(2){{fn|1}} || || 7 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
||
|[[ |
|id="Iron"|[[Iron]] (Ferrum)||Fe||26||55.845(2)||8||4 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ff99cc" |
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|[[புளூட்டோனியம்]] || Pu || 94 || [244]{{fn|1}} || || 7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffff99" |
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|[[புளோரின்]] || F || 9 || 18.9984032(5) || 17 || 2 |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
|Kalium—''see [[#Potassium|Potassium]]''||K |
||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#c0ffff" |
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|[[ |
|[[Krypton]]||Kr||36||83.798(2){{fn|2}} {{fn|3}}||18||4 |
||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffbfff" |
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|[[ |
|[[Lanthanum]]||La||57||138.90547(7){{fn|2}}|| ||6 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ff99cc" |
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|[[ |
|[[Lawrencium]]||Lr||103||[262]{{fn|1}}||3||7 |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#cccccc" |
||
|id="Lead"|[[Lead]] (Plumbum)||Pb||82||207.2(1){{fn|2}} {{fn|4}}||14||6 |
|||
|[[பெரிலியம்]] || Be || 4 || 9.012182(3) || 2 || 2 |
|||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#ff6666" |
||
|[[Lithium]]||Li||3||6.941(2){{fn|2}} {{fn|3}} {{fn|4}} {{fn|5}}||1||2 |
|||
|[[பொட்டாசியம்]] (Kalium) || K || 19 || 39.0983(1) || 1 || 4 |
|||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffbfff" |
||
|[[ |
|[[Lutetium]]||Lu||71||174.967(1){{fn|2}}||3||6 |
||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffdead" |
||
|[[ |
|[[Magnesium]]||Mg||12||24.3050(6)||2||3 |
||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
||
|[[ |
|[[Manganese]]||Mn||25||54.938045(5)||7||4 |
||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
||
|[[ |
|[[Meitnerium]]||Mt||109||[268]{{fn|1}}||9||7 |
||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#ff99cc" |
||
|[[Mendelevium]]||Md||101||[258]{{fn|1}}|| ||7 |
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|[[மக்னீசியம்]] || Mg || 12 || 24.3050(6) || 2 || 3 |
|||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
||
|[[ |
|id="Mercury"|[[Mercury (element)|Mercury]] (Hydrargyrum)||Hg||80||200.59(2)||12||6 |
||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
||
|[[ |
|[[Molybdenum]]||Mo||42||95.94(2){{fn|2}}||6||5 |
||
|- style bgcolor="#ff99cc" |
|||
|[[மென்டல்வியம்]] || Md || 101 || [258]{{fn|1}} || || 7 |
|||
|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
|||
|[[மொலிப்டெனம்]] || Mo || 42 || 95.94(2){{fn|2}} || 6 || 5 |
|||
|- style bgcolor="#ff99cc" |
|||
|[[யுரேனியம்]] || U || 92 || 238.02891(3){{fn|1}} {{fn|2}} {{fn|3}} || || 7 |
|||
|- style bgcolor="#ffbfff" |
|||
|[[யூரோப்பியம்]] || Eu || 63 || 151.964(1){{fn|2}} || || 6 |
|||
|- style bgcolor="#ff6666" |
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|[[ருபிடியம்]] || Rb || 37 || 85.4678(3){{fn|2}} || 1 || 5 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[ருதபோர்டியம்]] || Rf || 104 || 261{{fn|1}} || 4 || 7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[ருதெனியம்]] || Ru || 44 || 101.07(2){{fn|2}} || 8 || 5 |
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|- style bgcolor="#c0ffff" |
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|[[ரேடான்]] || Rn || 86 || [220]{{fn|1}} || 18 || 6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffdead" |
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|[[ரேடியம்]] || Ra || 88 || [226]{{fn|1}} || 2 || 7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[ரெனியம்]] || Re || 75 || 186.207(1) || 7 || 6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[ரோடியம்]] || Rh || 45 || 102.905 50(2) || 9 || 5 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[ரோயெண்ட்ஜீனியம்]] || Rg || 111 || [272]{{fn|1}} || 11 || 7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffbfff" |
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|[[லந்தனம்]] || La || 57 || 138.90547(7){{fn|2}} || || 6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ff99cc" |
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|[[லாரென்சியம்]] || Lr || 103 || [262]{{fn|1}} || 3 || 7 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ff6666" |
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|[[லித்தியம்]] || Li || 3 || 6.941(2){{fn|2}} {{fn|3}} {{fn|4}} {{fn|5}} || 1 || 2 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffbfff" |
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|[[லூட்டெட்டியம்]] || Lu || 71 || 174.967(1){{fn|2}} || 3 || 6 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[வனேடியம்]] || V || 23 || 50.9415(1) || 5 || 4 |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffc0c0" |
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|[[வெள்ளி]] (Argentum) || Ag || 47 || 107.8682(2){{fn|2}} || 11 || 5 |
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|- |
|- |
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|Natrium—''see [[#Sodium|Sodium]]''||Na |
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| வூல்ப்ராம்—''(தங்ஸ்தன்)'' || W |
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|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffbfff" |
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|[[ |
|[[Neodymium]]||Nd||60||144.242(3){{fn|2}}|| ||6 |
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|-style="background-color:#c0ffff" |
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|[[Neon]]||Ne||10||20.1797(6){{fn|2}} {{fn|3}}||18||2 |
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|-style="background-color:#ff99cc" |
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|[[Neptunium]]||Np||93||[237]{{fn|1}}|| ||7 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[Nickel]]||Ni||28||58.6934(2)||10||4 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[Niobium]]||Nb||41||92.906 38(2)||5||5 |
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|-style="background-color:#a0ffa0" |
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|[[Nitrogen]]||N||7||14.0067(2){{fn|2}} {{fn|4}}||15||2 |
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|-style="background-color:#ff99cc" |
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|[[Nobelium]]||No||102||[259]{{fn|1}}|| ||7 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[Osmium]]||Os||76||190.23(3){{fn|2}}||8||6 |
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|-style="background-color:#a0ffa0" |
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|[[Oxygen]]||O||8||15.9994(3){{fn|2}} {{fn|4}}||16||2 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[Palladium]]||Pd||46||106.42(1){{fn|2}}||10||5 |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
|Plumbum—''see [[#Lead|Lead]]''||Pb |
||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#a0ffa0" |
||
|[[Phosphorus]]||P||15||30.973762(2)||15||3 |
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|[[ஸ்ட்ரோண்டியம்]] || Sr || 38 || 87.62(1){{fn|2}} {{fn|4}} || 2 || 5 |
|||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
||
|[[ |
|[[Platinum]]||Pt||78||195.084(9)||10||6 |
||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#ff99cc" |
||
|[[ |
|[[Plutonium]]||Pu||94||[244]{{fn|1}}|| ||7 |
||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#cccc99" |
||
|[[ |
|[[Polonium]]||Po||84||[210]{{fn|1}}||16||6 |
||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#ff6666" |
||
|id="Potassium"|[[Potassium]] (Kalium)||K||19||39.0983(1)||1||4 |
|||
|[[ஹீலியம்]] || He || 2 || 4.002602(2){{fn|2}} {{fn|4}} || 18 || 1 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffbfff" |
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|[[Praseodymium]]||Pr||59||140.90765(2)|| ||6 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffbfff" |
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|[[Promethium]]||Pm||61||[145]{{fn|1}}|| ||6 |
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|-style="background-color:#ff99cc" |
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|[[Protactinium]]||Pa||91||231.03588(2){{fn|1}}|| ||7 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffdead" |
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|[[Radium]]||Ra||88||[226]{{fn|1}}||2||7 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#c0ffff" |
|||
|[[Radon]]||Rn||86||[220]{{fn|1}}||18||6 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
|||
|[[Rhenium]]||Re||75||186.207(1)||7||6 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
|||
|[[Rhodium]]||Rh||45||102.905 50(2)||9||5 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[Roentgenium]]||Rg||111||[272]{{fn|1}}||11||7 |
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|-style="background-color:#ff6666" |
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|[[Rubidium]]||Rb||37||85.4678(3){{fn|2}}||1||5 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[Ruthenium]]||Ru||44||101.07(2){{fn|2}}||8||5 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
|||
|[[Rutherfordium]]||Rf||104||261{{fn|1}}||4||7 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffbfff" |
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|[[Samarium]]||Sm||62||150.36(2){{fn|2}}|| ||6 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[Scandium]]||Sc||21||44.955912(6)||3||4 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|[[Seaborgium]]||Sg||106||[266]{{fn|1}}||6||7 |
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|-style="background-color:#a0ffa0" |
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|[[Selenium]]||Se||34||78.96(3){{fn|4}}||16||4 |
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|-style="background-color:#cccc99" |
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|[[Silicon]]||Si||14||28.0855(3){{fn|4}}||14||3 |
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|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
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|id="Silver"|[[Silver]] (Argentum)||Ag||47||107.8682(2){{fn|2}}||11||5 |
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|-style="background-color:#ff6666" |
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|id="Sodium"|[[Sodium]] (Natrium)||Na||11||22.98976928(2)||1||3 |
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|- |
|- |
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|Stannum—''see [[#Tin|Tin]]''||Sn |
|||
| ஹைட்ரார்கைரம்—''(பாதரசம்)'' || Hg |
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|- |
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|- style bgcolor="#ffbfff" |
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|Stibium—''see [[#Antimony|Antimony]]''||Sb |
|||
|[[ஹோல்மியம்]] || Ho || 67 || 164.930 32(2) || || 6 |
|||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffdead" |
||
|[[ |
|[[Strontium]]||Sr||38||87.62(1){{fn|2}} {{fn|4}}||2||5 |
||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#a0ffa0" |
||
|[[ |
|[[Sulfur]]||S||16||32.065(5){{fn|2}} {{fn|4}}||16||3 |
||
|- |
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
||
|[[ |
|[[Tantalum]]||Ta||73||180.94788(2)||5||6 |
||
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
|||
|[[Technetium]]||Tc||43||[98]{{fn|1}}||7||5 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#cccc99" |
|||
|[[Tellurium]]||Te||52||127.60(3){{fn|2}}||16||5 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffbfff" |
|||
|[[Terbium]]||Tb||65||158.92535(2)|| ||6 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#cccccc" |
|||
|[[Thallium]]||Tl||81||204.3833(2)||13||6 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ff99cc" |
|||
|[[Thorium]]||Th||90||232.03806(2){{fn|1}} {{fn|2}}|| ||7 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffbfff" |
|||
|[[Thulium]]||Tm||69||168.93421(2)|| ||6 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#cccccc" |
|||
|id="Tin"|[[Tin]] (Stannum)||Sn||50||118.710(7){{fn|2}}||14||5 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
|||
|[[Titanium]]||Ti||22||47.867(1)||4||4 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
|||
|id="Tungsten"|[[Tungsten]] (Wolfram)||W||74||183.84(1)||6||6 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
|||
|[[Ununbium]]||Uub||112||[285]{{fn|1}}||12||7 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#cccccc" |
|||
|[[Ununhexium]]||Uuh||116||[292]{{fn|1}}||16||7 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#cccccc" |
|||
|[[Ununpentium]]||Uup||115||[288]{{fn|1}}||15||7 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#cccccc" |
|||
|[[Ununquadium]]||Uuq||114||[289]{{fn|1}}||14||7 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#cccccc" |
|||
|[[Ununtrium]]||Uut||113||[284]{{fn|1}}||13||7 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ff99cc" |
|||
|[[Uranium]]||U||92||238.02891(3){{fn|1}} {{fn|2}} {{fn|3}}|| ||7 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
|||
|[[Vanadium]]||V||23||50.9415(1)||5||4 |
|||
|- |
|||
|Wolfram—''see [[#Tungsten|Tungsten]]''||W |
|||
|-style="background-color:#c0ffff" |
|||
|[[Xenon]]||Xe||54||131.293(6){{fn|2}} {{fn|3}}||18||5 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffbfff" |
|||
|[[Ytterbium]]||Yb||70||173.04(3){{fn|2}}|| ||6 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
|||
|[[Yttrium]]||Y||39||88.90585(2)||3||5 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
|||
|[[Zinc]]||Zn||30||65.409(4)||12||4 |
|||
|-style="background-color:#ffc0c0" |
|||
|[[Zirconium]]||Zr||40||91.224(2){{fn|2}}||4||5 |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
{{element color legend}} |
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==Notes== |
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==குறிப்பு== |
|||
*{{fnb|1}} The element does not have any stable nuclides, and a value in brackets, e.g. [209], indicates the mass number of the longest-lived isotope of the element. However, three elements, Thorium, Protactinium, and Uranium, have a characteristic terrestrial isotopic composition, and thus their atomic mass given. |
*{{fnb|1}} The element does not have any stable nuclides, and a value in brackets, e.g. [209], indicates the mass number of the longest-lived isotope of the element. However, three elements, Thorium, Protactinium, and Uranium, have a characteristic terrestrial isotopic composition, and thus their atomic mass given. |
||
*{{fnb|2}} The isotopic composition of this element varies in some geological specimens, and the variation may exceed the uncertainty stated in the table. |
*{{fnb|2}} The isotopic composition of this element varies in some geological specimens, and the variation may exceed the uncertainty stated in the table. |
||
வரிசை 268: | வரிசை 277: | ||
*{{fnb|5}} The atomic weight of commercial Lithium can vary between 6.939 and 6.996—analysis of the specific material is necessary to find a more accurate value. |
*{{fnb|5}} The atomic weight of commercial Lithium can vary between 6.939 and 6.996—analysis of the specific material is necessary to find a more accurate value. |
||
== References == |
|||
== உசாத்துணைகள் == |
|||
*Atomic Weights of the Elements 2001, [http://www.iupac.org/publications/pac/2003/7508/7508x1107.html Pure Appl. Chem. 75(8), 1107-1122, 2003]. Retrieved [[June 30]], [[2005]]. Atomic weights of elements with atomic numbers from 1-109 taken from this source. |
*Atomic Weights of the Elements 2001, [http://www.iupac.org/publications/pac/2003/7508/7508x1107.html Pure Appl. Chem. 75(8), 1107-1122, 2003]. Retrieved [[June 30]], [[2005]]. Atomic weights of elements with atomic numbers from 1-109 taken from this source. |
||
*[http://www.iupac.org/news/archives/2005/atomic-weights_revised05.html IUPAC Standard Atomic Weights Revised] (2005). |
*[http://www.iupac.org/news/archives/2005/atomic-weights_revised05.html IUPAC Standard Atomic Weights Revised] (2005). |
||
*[http://www.webelements.com/ WebElements Periodic Table]. Retrieved [[June 30]], [[2005]]. Atomic weights of elements with atomic numbers 110-116 taken from this source. |
*[http://www.webelements.com/ WebElements Periodic Table]. Retrieved [[June 30]], [[2005]]. Atomic weights of elements with atomic numbers 110-116 taken from this source. |
||
==See also== |
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==இவற்றையும் பார்க்கவும்== |
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* |
*[[Chemical elements named after people]] |
||
* |
*[[Chemical elements named after places]] |
||
*[[List of chemical element name etymologies]] |
*[[List of chemical element name etymologies]] |
||
வரிசை 282: | வரிசை 291: | ||
{{Featured list}} |
{{Featured list}} |
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[[Category:Chemical elements|*]] |
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[[பகுப்பு:வேதியியல் தனிமங்கள்|*]] |
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[[af:Lys van elemente volgens naam]] |
[[af:Lys van elemente volgens naam]] |
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[[ar:قائمة عناصر (إسم)]] |
[[ar:قائمة عناصر (إسم)]] |
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[[ast:Llistáu d'elementos por nome]] |
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[[br:Roll an elfennoù hervez o anvioù]] |
[[br:Roll an elfennoù hervez o anvioù]] |
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[[cy:Rhestr elfennau yn nhrefn yr wyddor]] |
[[cy:Rhestr elfennau yn nhrefn yr wyddor]] |
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வரிசை 292: | வரிசை 302: | ||
[[eo:Listo de kemiaj elementoj laux nomo]] |
[[eo:Listo de kemiaj elementoj laux nomo]] |
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[[es:Listado alfabético de elementos químicos]] |
[[es:Listado alfabético de elementos químicos]] |
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[[et:Keemilised elemendid]] |
[[et:Keemilised elemendid]] |
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[[fi:Alkuaineet nimen mukaan]] |
[[fi:Alkuaineet nimen mukaan]] |
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[[fr:Liste des éléments par nom]] |
[[fr:Liste des éléments par nom]] |
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வரிசை 298: | வரிசை 308: | ||
[[hu:Kémiai elemek listája névsorrendben]] |
[[hu:Kémiai elemek listája névsorrendben]] |
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[[ia:Lista de elementos per nomine]] |
[[ia:Lista de elementos per nomine]] |
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[[ja:元素の |
[[ja:元素の名前順一覧]] |
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[[lb:Lëscht vun den Elementer no Numm]] |
[[lb:Lëscht vun den Elementer no Numm]] |
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[[nl:Lijst van elementen op naam]] |
[[nl:Lijst van elementen op naam]] |
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வரிசை 304: | வரிசை 314: | ||
[[pl:Pierwiastki chemiczne według nazw]] |
[[pl:Pierwiastki chemiczne według nazw]] |
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[[ro:Lista elementelor chimice după nume]] |
[[ro:Lista elementelor chimice după nume]] |
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[[ru:Алфавитный список химических элементов]] |
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[[sk:Zoznam chemických prvkov podľa mena]] |
[[sk:Zoznam chemických prvkov podľa mena]] |
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[[sl:Abecedni seznam elementov]] |
[[sl:Abecedni seznam elementov]] |
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வரிசை 312: | வரிசை 323: | ||
[[wa:Djivêye des elemints tchimikes, d' après leu no]] |
[[wa:Djivêye des elemints tchimikes, d' après leu no]] |
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[[zh:元素名称列表]] |
[[zh:元素名称列表]] |
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[[zh-yue:元素名稱列表]] |
03:05, 14 சூலை 2006 இல் நிலவும் திருத்தம்
This is a list of chemical elements, sorted by name and color coded according to type of element.
Given is each element's element symbol, atomic number, atomic mass or most stable isotope, and group and period numbers on the periodic table.
கார மாழைகள் | காரக்கனிம மாழைகள் | லாந்த்தனைடுகள் | ஆக்டினைடுகள் | பிறழ்வரிசை மாழைகள் |
குறை மாழைகள் | மாழைனைகள் | மாழையிலிகள் | ஹாலஜன்கள் | நிறைம வளிமங்கள் |
Name | Symbol | Atomic Number | Atomic Mass | Group | Period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Actinium | Ac | 89 | [227]1 | 7 | |
Aluminium (Aluminum) | Al | 13 | 26.9815386(8) | 13 | 3 |
Americium | Am | 95 | [243]1 | 7 | |
Antimony (Stibium) | Sb | 51 | 121.760(1)2 | 15 | 5 |
Argentum—see Silver | Ag | ||||
Argon | Ar | 18 | 39.948(1)2 4 | 18 | 3 |
Arsenic | As | 33 | 74.92160(2) | 15 | 4 |
Astatine | At | 85 | [210]1 | 17 | 6 |
Aurum—see Gold | Au | ||||
Barium | Ba | 56 | 137.327(7) | 2 | 6 |
Berkelium | Bk | 97 | [247]1 | 7 | |
Beryllium | Be | 4 | 9.012182(3) | 2 | 2 |
Bismuth | Bi | 83 | 208.98040(1) | 15 | 6 |
Bohrium | Bh | 107 | [264]1 | 7 | 7 |
Boron | B | 5 | 10.811(7)2 3 4 | 13 | 2 |
Bromine | Br | 35 | 79.904(1) | 17 | 4 |
Cadmium | Cd | 48 | 112.411(8)2 | 12 | 5 |
Caesium (Cesium) | Cs | 55 | 132.9054519(2) | 1 | 6 |
Calcium | Ca | 20 | 40.078(4)2 | 2 | 4 |
Californium | Cf | 98 | [251]1 | 7 | |
Carbon | C | 6 | 12.0107(8)2 4 | 14 | 2 |
Cerium | Ce | 58 | 140.116(1)2 | 6 | |
Cesium—see Caesium | Cs | ||||
Chlorine | Cl | 17 | 35.453(2)2 3 4 | 17 | 3 |
Chromium | Cr | 24 | 51.9961(6) | 6 | 4 |
Cobalt | Co | 27 | 58.933195(5) | 9 | 4 |
Copper (Cuprum) | Cu | 29 | 63.546(3)4 | 11 | 4 |
Curium | Cm | 96 | [247]1 | 7 | |
Darmstadtium | Ds | 110 | [271]1 | 10 | 7 |
Dubnium | Db | 105 | [262]1 | 5 | 7 |
Dysprosium | Dy | 66 | 162.500(1)2 | 6 | |
Einsteinium | Es | 99 | [252]1 | 7 | |
Erbium | Er | 68 | 167.259(3)2 | 6 | |
Europium | Eu | 63 | 151.964(1)2 | 6 | |
Fermium | Fm | 100 | [257]1 | 7 | |
Ferrum—see Iron | Fe | ||||
Fluorine | F | 9 | 18.9984032(5) | 17 | 2 |
Francium | Fr | 87 | [223]1 | 1 | 7 |
Gadolinium | Gd | 64 | 157.25(3)2 | 6 | |
Gallium | Ga | 31 | 69.723(1) | 13 | 4 |
Germanium | Ge | 32 | 72.64(1) | 14 | 4 |
Gold (Aurum) | Au | 79 | 196.966569(4) | 11 | 6 |
Hafnium | Hf | 72 | 178.49(2) | 4 | 6 |
Hassium | Hs | 108 | [277]1 | 8 | 7 |
Helium | He | 2 | 4.002602(2)2 4 | 18 | 1 |
Holmium | Ho | 67 | 164.930 32(2) | 6 | |
Hydrargyrum—see Mercury | Hg | ||||
Hydrogen | H | 1 | 1.00794(7)2 3 4 | 1 | 1 |
Indium | In | 49 | 114.818(3) | 13 | 5 |
Iodine | I | 53 | 126.904 47(3) | 17 | 5 |
Iridium | Ir | 77 | 192.217(3) | 9 | 6 |
Iron (Ferrum) | Fe | 26 | 55.845(2) | 8 | 4 |
Kalium—see Potassium | K | ||||
Krypton | Kr | 36 | 83.798(2)2 3 | 18 | 4 |
Lanthanum | La | 57 | 138.90547(7)2 | 6 | |
Lawrencium | Lr | 103 | [262]1 | 3 | 7 |
Lead (Plumbum) | Pb | 82 | 207.2(1)2 4 | 14 | 6 |
Lithium | Li | 3 | 6.941(2)2 3 4 5 | 1 | 2 |
Lutetium | Lu | 71 | 174.967(1)2 | 3 | 6 |
Magnesium | Mg | 12 | 24.3050(6) | 2 | 3 |
Manganese | Mn | 25 | 54.938045(5) | 7 | 4 |
Meitnerium | Mt | 109 | [268]1 | 9 | 7 |
Mendelevium | Md | 101 | [258]1 | 7 | |
Mercury (Hydrargyrum) | Hg | 80 | 200.59(2) | 12 | 6 |
Molybdenum | Mo | 42 | 95.94(2)2 | 6 | 5 |
Natrium—see Sodium | Na | ||||
Neodymium | Nd | 60 | 144.242(3)2 | 6 | |
Neon | Ne | 10 | 20.1797(6)2 3 | 18 | 2 |
Neptunium | Np | 93 | [237]1 | 7 | |
Nickel | Ni | 28 | 58.6934(2) | 10 | 4 |
Niobium | Nb | 41 | 92.906 38(2) | 5 | 5 |
Nitrogen | N | 7 | 14.0067(2)2 4 | 15 | 2 |
Nobelium | No | 102 | [259]1 | 7 | |
Osmium | Os | 76 | 190.23(3)2 | 8 | 6 |
Oxygen | O | 8 | 15.9994(3)2 4 | 16 | 2 |
Palladium | Pd | 46 | 106.42(1)2 | 10 | 5 |
Plumbum—see Lead | Pb | ||||
Phosphorus | P | 15 | 30.973762(2) | 15 | 3 |
Platinum | Pt | 78 | 195.084(9) | 10 | 6 |
Plutonium | Pu | 94 | [244]1 | 7 | |
Polonium | Po | 84 | [210]1 | 16 | 6 |
Potassium (Kalium) | K | 19 | 39.0983(1) | 1 | 4 |
Praseodymium | Pr | 59 | 140.90765(2) | 6 | |
Promethium | Pm | 61 | [145]1 | 6 | |
Protactinium | Pa | 91 | 231.03588(2)1 | 7 | |
Radium | Ra | 88 | [226]1 | 2 | 7 |
Radon | Rn | 86 | [220]1 | 18 | 6 |
Rhenium | Re | 75 | 186.207(1) | 7 | 6 |
Rhodium | Rh | 45 | 102.905 50(2) | 9 | 5 |
Roentgenium | Rg | 111 | [272]1 | 11 | 7 |
Rubidium | Rb | 37 | 85.4678(3)2 | 1 | 5 |
Ruthenium | Ru | 44 | 101.07(2)2 | 8 | 5 |
Rutherfordium | Rf | 104 | 2611 | 4 | 7 |
Samarium | Sm | 62 | 150.36(2)2 | 6 | |
Scandium | Sc | 21 | 44.955912(6) | 3 | 4 |
Seaborgium | Sg | 106 | [266]1 | 6 | 7 |
Selenium | Se | 34 | 78.96(3)4 | 16 | 4 |
Silicon | Si | 14 | 28.0855(3)4 | 14 | 3 |
Silver (Argentum) | Ag | 47 | 107.8682(2)2 | 11 | 5 |
Sodium (Natrium) | Na | 11 | 22.98976928(2) | 1 | 3 |
Stannum—see Tin | Sn | ||||
Stibium—see Antimony | Sb | ||||
Strontium | Sr | 38 | 87.62(1)2 4 | 2 | 5 |
Sulfur | S | 16 | 32.065(5)2 4 | 16 | 3 |
Tantalum | Ta | 73 | 180.94788(2) | 5 | 6 |
Technetium | Tc | 43 | [98]1 | 7 | 5 |
Tellurium | Te | 52 | 127.60(3)2 | 16 | 5 |
Terbium | Tb | 65 | 158.92535(2) | 6 | |
Thallium | Tl | 81 | 204.3833(2) | 13 | 6 |
Thorium | Th | 90 | 232.03806(2)1 2 | 7 | |
Thulium | Tm | 69 | 168.93421(2) | 6 | |
Tin (Stannum) | Sn | 50 | 118.710(7)2 | 14 | 5 |
Titanium | Ti | 22 | 47.867(1) | 4 | 4 |
Tungsten (Wolfram) | W | 74 | 183.84(1) | 6 | 6 |
Ununbium | Uub | 112 | [285]1 | 12 | 7 |
Ununhexium | Uuh | 116 | [292]1 | 16 | 7 |
Ununpentium | Uup | 115 | [288]1 | 15 | 7 |
Ununquadium | Uuq | 114 | [289]1 | 14 | 7 |
Ununtrium | Uut | 113 | [284]1 | 13 | 7 |
Uranium | U | 92 | 238.02891(3)1 2 3 | 7 | |
Vanadium | V | 23 | 50.9415(1) | 5 | 4 |
Wolfram—see Tungsten | W | ||||
Xenon | Xe | 54 | 131.293(6)2 3 | 18 | 5 |
Ytterbium | Yb | 70 | 173.04(3)2 | 6 | |
Yttrium | Y | 39 | 88.90585(2) | 3 | 5 |
Zinc | Zn | 30 | 65.409(4) | 12 | 4 |
Zirconium | Zr | 40 | 91.224(2)2 | 4 | 5 |
கார மாழைகள் | காரக்கனிம மாழைகள் | லாந்த்தனைடுகள் | ஆக்டினைடுகள் | பிறழ்வரிசை மாழைகள் |
குறை மாழைகள் | மாழைனைகள் | மாழையிலிகள் | ஹாலஜன்கள் | நிறைம வளிமங்கள் |
Notes
- குறிப்பு 1: The element does not have any stable nuclides, and a value in brackets, e.g. [209], indicates the mass number of the longest-lived isotope of the element. However, three elements, Thorium, Protactinium, and Uranium, have a characteristic terrestrial isotopic composition, and thus their atomic mass given.
- குறிப்பு 2: The isotopic composition of this element varies in some geological specimens, and the variation may exceed the uncertainty stated in the table.
- குறிப்பு 3: The isotopic composition of the element can vary in commercial materials, which can cause the atomic weight to deviate significantly from the given value.
- குறிப்பு 4: The isotopic composition varies in terrestrial material such that a more precise atomic weight can not be given.
- குறிப்பு 5: The atomic weight of commercial Lithium can vary between 6.939 and 6.996—analysis of the specific material is necessary to find a more accurate value.
References
- Atomic Weights of the Elements 2001, Pure Appl. Chem. 75(8), 1107-1122, 2003. Retrieved June 30, 2005. Atomic weights of elements with atomic numbers from 1-109 taken from this source.
- IUPAC Standard Atomic Weights Revised (2005).
- WebElements Periodic Table. Retrieved June 30, 2005. Atomic weights of elements with atomic numbers 110-116 taken from this source.
See also
- Chemical elements named after people
- Chemical elements named after places
- List of chemical element name etymologies