பயனர்:Tamil abdul kather/மணல்தொட்டி

கட்டற்ற கலைக்களஞ்சியமான விக்கிப்பீடியாவில் இருந்து.

அன்பு`h[p fUj;juhTj;jh; `h[p fUj;j ,uhTj;jh; mth;fs; jkJ ,sk; tajpy; jpz;Lf;fy; Ngfk;g+hpy; cs;s kjurh xd;wpy; ,];yhkpa khh;f;ff; fy;tpapidg; gapd;whh;. me;j Md;k Njly; nghOjpy;jhd; QhdkhNkij gs;sg;gl;b jq;fs; `[;uj; mth;fspd; njhlh;Gk; topfhl;lYk; mtUf;Ff; fpilj;jJ. fUj;j,uhTj;jh; mth;fs; fw;w rkaf;fy;tpahdJ mth;fis ,Ryhkpa rkar; Nritapy; <Lgl itj;jJ. 1910k; Mz;L fUj;j ,uhTj;jh;> ,d;Wk; ed;Kiwapy; ,aq;fp ,Ryhkpar; Nrit Mw;wptUk; n`sjpa;ah kju]htpid Muk;gpj;jhh;. ,jpy; khzth;fSf;F khh;f;f fy;tpAld; rkak; rhuhf;fy;tpAk; Nky;epiyg; gl;l tFg;Gtiu ,ytrkhf mspf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,q;F khzth;fSf;F ,ytr czTk; ciwtplKk; mspf;fg;gLfpwJ. 4.25 Vf;fh; ed;nra; epyj;ij ,r;r%fg;gzpf;F khdpakhf toq;fpdhh;. 1932y; fUj;j ,uhTj;jh; mth;fs; ,k;kju]hTf;nfdg; gy;NtW ,lq;fspy; ,Ue;j nrhj;Jf;fis khw;wp> mjw;Fg; gfukhf xNu ,lj;jpy; mjdpDk; Nkd;ikahd ed;nra; epyq;fis toq;fpdhh;. gpd;dh; 1956k; Mz;L fy;Y}hp Muk;gpf;fg;gl;l NghJ ,r;nrhj;Jf;fisf; fy;Y}hpf;F mspj;J mjdpDk; tpiyAah;e;j nrhj;Jf;fis ,k;kju]hTf;F mspj;jhh;.

kdij xUepiyg;gLj;jp ,iw czh;Tfis kdjpy; epiwg;gjw;fhd Md;k gapw;rpahf Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk; ‘jpf;U’ vd;w ,iw ehkq;fis cr;rhpf;Fk; Kiwapy; `[;uj; mth;fs; %yk; uhTj;jUf;F gapw;rpAk; <LghLk; Vw;gl;lJ. khh;f;ff; fy;tpia Kbj;J cj;jkghisak; te;j gpd;dh;> fpoik ,uTfs; vdg;gLk; nts;spf;fpoikf;F Ke;jpa tpahod; ,utpYk;> jpq;fl;fpoikf;F Ke;jpa QhapW ,utpYk;> mt;tpuTfspd; Kd; nghOjpy; - k/hpG njhOiff;Fg; gpd;dh; ‘uhjpG’ vd;w ,iw ehkq;fis cr;rhpf;Fk; topghl;L epfo;it ez;gh;fNshL elj;jp te;jhh;. ,iwehkq;fis Md;k – kd Xh;ikAld; FOthf mkh;e;J cr;rhpf;Fk; epfo;it ‘uhjpG’ vd;W toq;fpdhh;. ‘uhjpG’ vd;w nrhy;yhly; ‘ujg’ (Kiwg;gLj;jpdhd;) vd;w muGr; nrhy;ypy; ,Ue;J cUthdJ. ‘uhjpg;’ vd;why; ‘Kiwg;gLj;Jgtd;’ vd;gJ nghUs;. FOthf mkh;e;J Kiwahd Xh; xOq;fiktpy; ,iw ehkq;fis cr;rhpg;gjhy; ,e;epfo;Tf;F ‘uhjpG’ vd Kd;Ndhh; ngahpl;ldh;. ,e;j topghl;L Kiwapidj; njhlh;e;J epfo;j;Jtjw;fhf 1910-y; njhOifg; gs;spthry; xd;wpid Chpd; Eiothapypy;> nghpahw;wpd; fiuapy; vOg;gpdhh;. mjw;F ‘uhjpG k];[pj;’ vd;W ngahpl;L> fpoik ,uTfspy; njhlh;e;J jpf;U topghl;bid epfo;j;jpdhh;. fUj;j uhTj;jh; Vw;gLj;jpa ,k;kugpid ,d;Wtiu mtuJ FLk;gj;jpdh; njhlh;e;J tUfpd;wdh;. nghpahw;wpd; fiuapy; uk;kpakhd R+oypy; mike;Js;s ,g;gs;spthrYf;F jpdk; mjpfhiyapYk; fpoik ,uTfspYk; nrd;why; kdk; xd;wpa cr;rhpg;gpy; vOk; ,iwehkq;fspd; XirAk;> gha;e;J tUk; nghpahw;wpd; XirAk; xUq;Nf ek; nrtp epiwf;Fk;. ehtirTk; ePuirTk; ,iwtidj; Jjpf;Fk; Nguhde;j ‘uhjpG k];[pj;’ R+oNy... cj;jkghisaj;jpd; kfj;Jtkpf;f tuNtw;G fhl;rpaha; fz;fspy; epiwfpwJ. uhjpG k];[pijj; njhlh;e;J ,iwia tzq;f kdthry; jpwe;NjhUf;F gs;spthry;fis ehuhazj; Njtd;gl;b> rPiyak;gl;b fpuhkq;fspYk; fUj;juhTj;jh; fl;bf; nfhLj;jhh;. je;ijapd; khh;f;fj; njhz;Lj; jlj;jpy; Gjy;th;fSk; gs;spthry;fis eph;khzpj;Js;sdh;. `h[p fUj;j uhTj;jh; `Tjpah fy;Y}hpapYk;> fUj;j uhTj;jh; muR Nky;epiyg; gs;spapy; gapYk; K];yPk; khzth;fSk;> gzpahw;Wk; Mrphpah;fs;> mYtyh;fs; gad;ngWk; tpjj;jpy; fy;Y}hp – gs;sp tshfq;fspd; fpof;Fg; gFjpapy; cs;s jdJ njd;dQ;Nrhiyapy; mofpa gs;spthry; xd;wpid fy;Y}hp jhshsh; `h[p M.jh;Nt\; KifjPd; mth;fs; epWtpAs;shh;. ,d;W khzth;fs; - Mrphpah;fs; kl;Lky;yhky; cj;jkghisak; ePjpkd;wj;jpw;F tUNthUk;> Mrphpag; gapw;rp epWtdj;jpy; gapYk; K];yPk; khzth;fSk; vd ,g;gs;spthrypd; gad;ghl;L vy;iy tphpfpwJ. fk;gk; efhpy; NgUe;J epiyaj;jpw;Fr; nry;Yk; Kf;fpa rhiyapy; cs;s jkJ ,lj;jpy;> fk;gk; g[hhpy; cs;s tpahghhpfSk; gzpahsh;fSk; gad;ngWk; tpjj;jpy; gs;spthry; xd;iwAk; `h[p M.jh;Nt\; KifjPd; mth;fs; epWtpAs;shh;. gy;NtW gzpfspy; <LgLNthUf;F Fwpj;j Neuj;jpy; njhOifia epiwNtw;w ,g;gs;spthry; rpwe;j tha;g;ghf mike;Js;sJ. `h[p M.[khy; KifjPd; mth;fs; fk;gk; rhiyapy; gp.b.Mh;.fhydpapd; njd; gFjpapy; vOg;gpAs;s rpwpa gs;spthry;> mt;topahfg; gazpg;NghUf;F ,iwf;flikfis epiwNtw;Wk; tha;g;G thapyhf tpsq;FfpwJ. “,iwtid tzq;Ftjw;fhf ,k; kz;Zyfpy; Xh; ,iw ,y;yj;ij vOg;GgtUf;F ,iwtd; Rtdj;jpy; xU khspifiaNa vOg;Gfpwhd;” – vd;w egpnkhop cWjp jUk; me;j];ijg; ngw;Wj;jUk; tpz;zg;gq;fshf ,g;gs;spthry;fs; jpfo;fpd;wd.

Gjpjhf ,];yhj;jpy; ,ize;j ehuhazj; Njtd;gl;b kw;Wk; rPiyak;gl;b K];yPk;fspd; Njitf;fhf 1952y; ehuhazj; Njtd;gl;bapYk;> 1955-y; rPiyak;gl;bYk; gs;spthapy;fis epWtp> mtw;wpd; guhkhpg;Gf;fhf nrhj;Jf;fisAk; mspj;J khh;f;fg; gzpahw;wpdhh;. 1951k; Mz;L fUj;j ,uhTj;jh; mth;fs; ,];yhj;jpd; ,dpa flikahk; `[; gazj;ij Nkw;nfhz;lhh;. mg;nghOJjhd; mth;fSf;F> jdJ Chpy; kpfr;rpwe;j cah;fy;tp tha;g;ig toq;Fk; fy;Y}hp mikf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w vz;zk; cjakhdJ. fy;tpf;nfhil fUj;j ,uhTj;jh; mth;fspd; nfhilfspy; kpfr; rpwe;jjhff; fUjg;gLtJ md;dhhpd; fy;tpf; nfhilahFk;. jhd; tho;e;j fpuhkg;Gw kf;fspd; Kd;Ndw;wk;> fy;tp xspapy;jhd; cjakhFk; vd czh;e;j fUj;j ,uhTj;jh;> jdJ gFjpapd; fy;tp tsh;r;rpf;fhf 1914-y; cj;jkghisaj;jpy; nghpahw;wpd; fiuapy; fUj;j ,uhTj;jh; eLepiyg;gs;sp vd;w ngahpy; gs;sp xd;iw epWtp jdJ fy;tpg; gzpj; Jtf;fj;Jf;F mbf;fy; mikj;jhh;. 1924-k; Mz;L gphpl;b\; murpdhy; cj;jkghisaj;jpy; Muk;gpf;fg;gl;l cah;epiyg;gs;sp> Nghjpa fl;bl trjpapd;wp juk; jho;e;J %Lk; mtyj;jpy; ,Ue;jJ. mg;gs;spf;F Gj;Japh; mspf;Fk; Kfkhf mg;gs;spf;Fj; jdJ nrhe;j nrytpy; xU fl;blk; fl;bf; nfhLj;J mf;fy;tp epiyaj;ij epkpug; gz;zdhh;. 1950 [_d; 9-k; ehs; mf;fl;blj;jpw;F ePjpf;fl;rpapd; mikr;ruitapy; mikr;ruhf ,Ue;j cj;jkghisak; kz;zpd; ike;juhfpa rh;.gp.b.,uh[d; mth;fs; mbf;fy; ehl;b fl;blg; gzpfis Jtf;fp itj;jhh;. mf;fl;blkhdJ 1954-k; Mz;L gpg;uthp khjk; 19-k; eh; nrd;id khfhz MSeh; NkjF = gpufhrh; mth;fshy; rKjhaj;jpw;F mh;g;gzpf;fg;gl;lJ. ,r;rPhpa gzpf;F ed;wp njhptpf;Fk; tifapy; md;iwa kJiu [py;yh Nghh;L mg;gs;spf;F> fUj;j ,uhTj;jh; Nghh;L cah;epiyg;gs;sp vd ngah; R+l;baJ. 1954-k; Mz;L `h[p fUj;j ,uhTj;jh; mth;fspd; vz;zk;> jdJ gFjpapy; juk; tha;e;j cah;fy;tpia kf;fSf;F mspg;gjd;ghy; <h;f;fg;gl;lJ. ,jd; gadhf mth; xU fy;Y}hpiaj; jdJ Chpy; epWtpl vz;zp md;iwa nrd;id khepy Kjy;th; jpU.fhkuh[h; kw;Wk; nrd;idg; gy;fiyf; fofj;jpd; Jiz Nte;juhd ,yl;Rkzrhkp Kjypahh; MfpNahiu mZfpdhh;. mth;fs; xj;Jiog;ghy;> 1956-k; Mz;L `h[p fUj;j ,uhTj;jh; n`sjpa;ah fy;Y}hp kyh;e;jJ. 1956-k; Mz;L [_iy khjk; mg;Nghija nrd;id khepyj;jpd; Kjyikr;ruhfpa jpU.Nf.fhkuh[; mth;fshy;> rh;.gp.b.,uh[d; kw;Wk; fy;tpj;Jiw ,af;Fdh; vd;.b.Re;ju tbNtY MfpNahh; Kd;dpiyapy; ,f;fy;Y}hpj; Jtf;fk; muq;NfwpaJ. ,f;fy;Y}hp jkpo;ehl;bd; MwhtJ rpWghd;ik ,d K];yPk; fy;Y}hpahfTk;> fpuhkg;Gwj;jpy; Muk;gpf;fg;gl;l vl;lhtJ fy;Y}hpahfTk; tpsq;fpaJ. ,f;fy;Y}hpapd; guhkhpg;Gf;fhf `h[p fUj;j ,uhTj;jh; mth;fs; jdJ nrhj;jpy; 58 Vf;fh; kw;Wk; 81 nrz;Lfs; ed;nra; epyKk;> ,uz;L ,yl;rk; &gha; nuhf;fKk; mspj;jhh;fs;. jhd; thOk; fhyk; KOikf;Fk; fy;Y}hpapd; Ml;rpf; FOtpd; jiytuhfg; nghWg;Ngw;W jd; ike;jh;fSf;Fk; eph;thfj;jpy; gapw;rp mspj;jhh;. ,t;thW ew;gzpahw;wp rKjhaj;ij Nkd;ikailar; nra;j `h[p fUj;j ,uhTj;jh; mth;fs; 1958-k; Mz;L Mf];l; khjk; 6-k; ehs; ,k;kz;Zyif tpl;L kiwe;jhh;fs;. `h[p fUj;j ,uhTj;jh; mth;fs; xU rpwe;j njhz;luhf jdJ rKjhaj;jpw;Fj; njhz;lhw;wpdhh;. gpNsf; Neha;f;F kUe;jspj;Jk;> kfg;NgW ikak; epWtpAk;> Rfhjhur; Nritahw;wpdhh;. ehl;bd; tpLjiyg; Nghhpy; gq;Nfw;W mjd;ghy; jd; gFjp kf;fis <h;j;jhh;. fy;tpg; gzpapd; %yKk; jd; gFjp kf;fSf;F> rpwe;j Kd; khjphpahfj; jpfo;e;jhh;. ,tiuj; njhlh;e;J ,g;gFjpapy; tho;e;j nry;te;jh; $lY}iur; Nrhh;e;j N.S.K.nghd;idah fTz;lh; jdJ Cuhfpa $lY}hpy; 1962-y; Xh; cah;epiyg; gs;spia epWtpdhh;. 1963-y; ,uhag;gd; gl;biar; rhh;e;j rthpKj;J cilahh; jdJ Chpy; Xh; cah;epiyg;gs;spia Muk;gpgj;jhh;. mtiuj; njhlh;e;J `h[p fUj;j ,uhTj;jh; mth;fspd; ,uz;lhtJ ike;jh; `h[p vk;.[khy; KifjPd; mth;fs; ngz;fspd; fy;tpf;fhf 1963k; Mz;L jdJ jhahhpd; epidthf Kfk;kJ ghj;jpkh cah;epiyg; gs;spia Muk;gpj;jhh;. ,e;epWtdq;fs; midj;JNk ,d;wsTk; ed;Kiwapy; ,aq;fp tUfpd;wd. ,t;thW `h[p fUj;j ,uhTj;jh; mth;fs; ,k;kdpj Fyj;jpw;Fr; rpwe;j Kd; khjphpahf> fiykfspd; jiykfdhfj; jpfo;e;jhh;.


`h[p fUj;juhTj;jh; vd;w Kfk;kJ kPuhd; 1888-,y; cj;jkghisaj;jpy; ve;jiy iraJ nyituhTj;jh; kPh;f;Fl;b mk;khSf;F ,uz;lhtJ kfdhfg; gpwe;jth;. %j;j rNfhjuh; nr.ej;jh; `_ird; kPuhd; uhTj;jh; Md;kPf rKjhag; gzpfspy; rUj;juhTj;jh; <LgLtjw;F Kd;Ndhbahf tho;e;jth;. fhe;jp[p Muk;gpj;j fs;Sf;fil kwpay; Nghuhl;lk; Kjyhd midj;J Njrpa ,af;fq;fSk; cj;jkghisak; tl;lhuj;jpy; ntw;wpfukhf eilngWtjw;fhd nghUshjhug; gpd;dzpapy; fUj;juhTj;jh; nray;gl;lhh;. FWehlfq;fs;> nghJf;$l;lq;fs; thapyhf fk;gk; gs;sj;jhf;Fg; gFjpapy; RNjrp ,af;fk; tsh;e;jJ. ,g;gFjp rhh;e;j Kf;fpa Ch;fspy; fjh; tpw;gidia Mq;fpNyah;fs; jil nra;jdh;. RNjrp ,af;fk; ,g;gFjpapy; Jtz;LtplhkypUf;f fjh; tpw;gid epiyaj;ij cj;jkghisaj;jpy; Jtf;fpdhh;. GdhtpypUe;J fjh; Jizia ,wf;Fkjp nra;J kf;fSf;Fj; jilapd;wpf; fpilf;f murpd; jilia kPwp toptFj;jhh;. jpz;Lf;fy; fhq;fpu]; ,af;fj;jpd; rhh;ghf 11.09.1922-y; nghpaFsk; jhYfh fhq;fpu]; khehl;bid jkJ nrhe;jr; nrytpy; cj;jkghisaj;jpy; elj;jpf; fhl;bdhh;. mk;khehl;bw;Fr; Nryk;.gp.tujuh[_Y ehAL jiyikNaw;whh;. jkJ ,y;yj;jpw;F mUfhikapNyNa khehl;bid elj;jpdhh;. tujuh[_Y ehAL ngRtjw;F Ma;fpy muR jil tpjpj;jpUe;jJ. Ngrpdhy; ifJ nra;Nthk; vd vr;rhpj;jJ. khehl;by; fhty; Jiwapdh; fUj;juhTj;jhplk; fbjk; nfhLj;jdh;. Fwpg;gwpe;j fUj;juhTj;jh; fbjk; thq;fp ehALtplk; ePl;bdhh;. NgrpKbj;j gpd;dh; cj;jkghisak; tl;lhuj;jpy; ifJ nra;ag;gltpy;iy. cj;jkghisaj;jpypUe;J 20fp.kP. njhiytpYs;s tPughz;bapy; jhd; tujuh[_Yit ifJ nra;jdh;. rpe;Jf; ftpijfspy; fUj;juhTj;jh; 

cj;jkkhd gz;G eyd;fis nfhz;L tho;e;j ngUts;sy; fUj;juhTj;jhpd; ngUikfisg; ghLnghUshff; nfhz;L> ,t;t+hpd; mUfpy; cs;s mDke;jd;gl;biar; Nrhe;j me;Njhzp Kj;Jg;Gyth; nehz;br; rpe;J> gpNsf; rpe;J> ry;ypf;fl;L rpe;J ,yf;fpaq;fisg; ghbAs;shh;.

,g;Gyth; fhh;fhj;j Ntshsh; kugpy;> Nfhtpy; rthp Kj;Jg;gps;is rpd;dk;khs; jk;gjpapdUf;F %j;j Gjy;tuhf 1863-Mk; Mz;L gpwe;J> tho;e;J> 1929-y; fhykhfpAs;shh;. ,th; ,aw;wpa rpe;J ftpijfspy; ,g;gFjp rhh;e;j tho;tpay; gz;ghLfs; gpujpgypf;fpd;wd. gpNsf;if tpul;ba fUj;juhTj;jh; 1920-24-Mk; Mz;Lfspy; kJiu khtl;lk;> Njdp> ghisak; Kjypa gFjpfis Nrh;e;j gFjpfspy; gutpa nfhs;is Nehahd ‘gpNsf;fpd;’ nfhLikfisg; gw;wp tpthpg;gjhfNt ’gpNsf; rpe;J’ mikfpwJ ,g;gpNsf; rpe;jpy; Neha; te;j tpjk;> mjd; jd;ik> ghjpf;fg;gl;l kf;fspd; mtyf; Fuy;fs;> mjidj; jLg;gjw;F muR hPjpahf nra;ag;gl;l Vw;ghLfs;> tPl;il tpl;L fhl;by; nrd;W jq;fpa kf;fspd; kdczh;T> ehs;NjhWk; ,e;Neha;f;F gypahdth;fis vhpf;fTk;> Gijf;fTk; topapy;yhky; Jh;ehw;wkile;j epiyapy; fple;j nra;jpfs; Nehapd; nfhLikfis ntspf;fhl;Lfpd;wd. ,jw;nfy;yhk; jPh;T fl;l md;iwa Nrh;nkd; kPuh.nyt;it vd;w ej;jh;> `_ird; kPuhd; uhTj;jhpd; J}z;Ljypdhy; KfkJ kPuh vDk; fUj;juhTj;jh; gQ;rhgpypUe;Jk;> yh$hpypUe;Jk; kUe;Jfis tutioj;jhh;. “Mgj;jpy; nra;j ed;wpf;F – me;j 

Mz;ltd; cjtp nra;thd; Ntz;ba kl;Lk;

mwpTk; ekf;fpUf;f - $bdkl;Lk;
Mz;ltd; nfhLj;j nrhj;J ahTkpUf;f

Rk;kh ehkpe;jhy; - filrp ehspy;
nrhy;yZk; fzf;fe;j ty;NyhDf;nfd;Nw
,dpa gQ;rhgpypUe;J – mgpahj; 
njd;D kUe;Jk; yh$h; jd;dpypUe;Jk; 

mhpa rTf;fh; fhj;J mk;Ngfahj;
jU kUe;Jk; fl;bf; fhd kUe;Jk;

kpf;f gzk; nrytpl;L – vOjp
tpiuT ngw;Nw Tld; tutioj;jhh;.

mk;kUe;Jfis Nehapdhy; ghjpf;fg;gl;l midtUf;Fk; ghugl;rkpd;w toq;fpdhh;. jdJ ,Ug;gplk;> cil Mfpaitfis ,oe;j midtUf;Fk; gz cjtpAk; nra;jhh;. ,r;nra;jpapid fPo;f;fz;l rpe;Jf; ftpij thpfs; njspTgLj;Jfpd;wd. “….cUk; gpuhzpahy; tUe;Jk; - Vior;rdk; 

ca;aNt gzTjtp nra;tJ fz;L
g+khd; fUj;juhTj;jh; - nra;fpd;w
Gz;zpaNk epiyepw;Fk; fz;zpankd;gh;
,tuy;yNth kdpj nrd;kk;….”

fUj;juhTj;jh; Ghpry;ypf;fl;L fUj;juhTj;jiu ghl;Lilj; jiytuhf itj;J vOjpa ry;ypf;fl;L epfo;rprpNa ‘ry;ypf;fl;L re;jhf’ cs;sJ. ,jpy;> “jpUj;juh jykfl;F jpyjnkdr; rpwe;jhjp Nrld;kw;Nwhh; xUj;juh Yk;Gfo;jw; fhpag;ghis ak;gjpapy; cjpj;j NkNyhd; fUj;juh gjpepfUk; nre;jiyir nyit Kfpypd; jtj;jpy; te;j 

fUj;juhTj;jh; Ghp ry;ypfl;L jidg; Gfyf; flTs; fhg;Ng”
“,d;d tse;jpfo; cj;jkghisak; 
,yfpa nre;jiy ntit nra;j ew;wtk; 
jd;DYhpj;j jahepjp ey;te; j
jhq;Fk; ej;jh; rhaG ,isa rNfhjud; 
	jPuhjp jPud; - ahth;f;Fk;
	nrA Kgfhud;”.

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“….jf;f fhyp fd;Wfs; gpzp ePq;fTk;
jhkpl Nghw;rtk; jftha; elj;jTk;
kpf;fNtAq;fs; Ngh; naq;Fk; nrhypf;fTk;
Ntz;L nkd;Nw jhd; mth;fs; nrhy;yTk;

ey;yJ vd;whh; uhTj;jUk; eae;Jsk; nfhz;lhh;….” vdf; $wpapUg;gJ ry;ypf;fl;L Ntbf;iff;fhfTk;> tpisahl;Lf;fhfTk; ,y;iy vd;gij cWjp nra;fpwJ. ry;ypf;fl;by; fye;J nfhs;s Nfhk;ig rkPd; khLfs;> Nfhtpy; hp\gq;fs;> fy;fTz;lh; fUkapiy> RUspg;gl;b fhis Mfpad mzptFj;J epd;w nra;jpAk;; Kiwg;gbj; Jtf;fp itf;f Fg;igahz;bj; Njth; nfhk;g+h;> jk;g+h; ntb Kof;fj;Jld; uhTj;jiu tuNtw;W Nghl;biaj; Jtf;f mDkjp Nfl;gJk;; khLfs; gpbj;J ntw;wp ngw;wth;fSf;F ghpRfs; nfhLg;gJkhf mike;Js;s nra;jpfs; Nkd;kf;fis Nkd; kf;fshfNt fhl;LfpwJ. “….khL jpwf;Fk; rkak; te;jnjd;W 

kUTq; Fg;igahz;bj; Njth; Kjyd;W
$b uhTj;jiu Nghaiof;f ntd;W
nfhk;G jk;g+h; ntb Kof;fj;Jld; nrd;W

fz;L nfhz;lhh;fs; - uhTj;jUk; ed;W vd;whh;fs; 

   ….		    ….		…

,e;j kJiu ,yf;fhtpw;Fs;Ns ,g;gb Nguhd Ntbf;ifapy;iy te;J khL gpbj;Njhh;f; nfy;yhk; Ky;iy khiy fOj;jpdpy; #l;bNa tpy;iy re;jdk; khh;gpy; - g+Rthh;fs; tpe;ijaha; Nehpy; mhpjhd khL gpbj;Njhh;f;Fk; Ntl;b…. miu nkhl;ilf; fhisia gpbj;Njhh;f;Fk; Ntl;b fUj;juhTj;jh; Gfiog; ghuhl;b fzf;fpd;wp thq;fpdhh;fs; ifia ePl;b…” kj ey;ypzf;fj;jpd; kjpg;G fhyg;gpbapy; fl;lhakhf xypf;fg;gl Ntz;aJjhd; kj ey;ypzf;ff; fyhr;rhuk;. ,e;Jg; nghUkf;fs; Kd;dpd;W elj;jpa ry;ypf;fl;bid> ,];yhkpag; ngUkfdhy; nrytopj;J elj;j> mjid fpwpj;jtuhd me;Njhzp Kj;Jg;Gyh; ,yf;fpakhfg; ghbAs;sh;> vd;gNj kjey;ypzf;fpjpw;fhd kfj;jhd rhd;whFk;. ,g;gFjp rhh;e;j midj;J kf;fspilNaAk; r%f xw;Wikf;fhd fhuzpfs; fhzg;gLfpd;wd. Rkhh; 100 Mz;LfSf;F Kd;G ,g;gFjpapy; nfhil ts;syhf tho;e;j fUj;juhTj;jhiu> gpw r%fj;J kf;fs; khpahij epkpj;jkhf mioj;J Nfhapy; epfo;TfSf;F jiyik jhq;fr; nra;th;. ,t;tsT fhy ,ilntspf;Fg; gpd;Gk;> fUj;juhTj;jiu> gpw r%fj;J kf;fs; khpahij epkpj;jkhf mioj;J Nfhapy; epfo;TfSf;F jiyik jhq;fr; nra;th;. ,t;tsJ fhy ,ilntsf;Fg; gpd;Gk;> fUj;juhTj;jhpd; kfdhiuAk; mioj;J khpahij nra;jJ ,g;gFjp rhh;e;j kf;fspd; r%f xw;WikaiakhAk; kjey;ypfzf;fj;ijAk; milahsg;gLj;Jfpd;wd.

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